What the Committee Does
The Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee has broad jurisdiction over the Department of Homeland Security, federal emergency management, border security, cybersecurity, and the protection of critical infrastructure. It also serves as the Senate's main oversight committee for the structure and performance of the entire federal civil service.
The committee examines how agencies manage taxpayer dollars, conducts investigations into waste, fraud, and abuse, and oversees government-wide policies on procurement, personnel, and regulatory reform. It also handles legislation and resolutions involving the U.S. Postal Service and continuity of government.
Led by the Chair and Ranking Member, the committee holds high-profile hearings with cabinet officials, inspectors general, experts, and whistleblowers. Its work helps shape the nation's defenses against terrorism and cyberattacks while pressing for a more transparent and effective federal government.
Committee Membership
Peters (Ranking Member) appears at the far left of the outer arc; Paul (Chair) at the far right. Democrats cluster on the left, Republicans on the right.
Key Homeland Security & Governmental Affairs Measures
Recent postal, security, and government-oversight actionsDesignating the "Oscar J. Upham Post Office" in Guthrie, Oklahoma
S.2283 designates the United States Postal Service facility at 201 West Oklahoma Avenue in Guthrie, Oklahoma, as the “Oscar J. Upham Post Office.” The bill honors the local public service and legacy of Oscar J. Upham, reflecting the committee’s jurisdiction over postal operations and naming recognitions.
Improving safety and security for Members of Congress and staff
This bill enhances the safety and security of Members of Congress, their immediate family members, and congressional staff. It strengthens threat assessment, physical security, and coordination among federal, state, and local law enforcement, responding to rising concerns about political violence and harassment.
Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act
S.284 reauthorizes the Congressional Award Program, which recognizes young people for achieving goals in voluntary public service, personal development, physical fitness, and expedition or exploration. The bill ensures the program’s continued operations under congressional oversight and modernizes administrative authorities where needed.
Ending Improper Payments to Deceased People Act
This bill directs federal agencies to improve data matching and coordination so that benefits and other federal payments are not mistakenly issued to deceased individuals. It aims to reduce waste, fraud, and abuse in federal programs and to strengthen stewardship of taxpayer dollars.
Recognizing the 250th anniversary of the United States postal service
S.Res.337 commemorates the 250th anniversary of the U.S. postal service, highlighting its historic role in binding the nation together, facilitating commerce, and supporting democratic participation. It pays tribute to generations of postal workers and underscores the importance of a reliable, universal mail system.